The Great Wall of China is an ancient wall in China.To protect the north of the empire .
Sections of the wall were built with bricks and stone instead of earth. It took more than 2000 years for building and completion of the Great wall.The Great Wall of China is a series of fortifications that were built across the historical northern borders of ancient Chinese states. It is the longest structure humans have ever built. It is about 21,196 kilometers long, 9.1 metres (30 feet) wide and 15 metres high. It is made over the course of hundreds of years, the wall was built by over 6 different Chinese dynasties, and is over 2,300 years old.
The wall was built to help keep out northern invaders like the Mongols. Smaller walls had been built over the years, but the first Emperor of China, Qin Shi Huang, decided that he wanted a single giant wall to protect his northern borders. The most well-known sections of the wall were built by Ming Dynasty. Genghis Khan, the founder of the Mongol Empire, was the only one who breached the Great Wall of China in its2,700-year-history. The wall was built over 6 different chinese dynasties and is over 2,300 years old.The Great Wall was designated a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1987. The Great Wall was declared as one of the Seven Wonders of the Modern World in 2007.
Construction and rebuilding of the Great Wall
Builders used materials that were nearby. Some parts of the wall were made of mud, straw, and twigs. Thousands of workers died from giant falling stones, exhaustion, disease, animal attacks, and starvation. Workers dying and being buried in and under the Great Wall is a myth.
Facts About The Wall
- Even though it has been stated in the book, ‘Believe it or not!’ by Robert Ripley that it is possible to see the Great Wall of China from space or moon, sadly, it cannot be.
- The Chinese folk call this wall as the ‘city wall’ or ‘Long City’ and no such mention of ‘Great’ is mentioned by them.
- The Great Wall of China is only 2000 years old and not as much as many think.
- The Wall doesn’t contain any bones or corpses of any labourer and this stays a rumour as probably told by the Chief Historian Sima Qian of Han dynasty.
- The Wall is not a single wall and in fact, it is more than one and so, one cannot use ‘it’ to refer to the wall, ‘them’ has to be used as there are more than one walls present.
Mutianyu
Nan Pass
Juyongguan
Baishi Mountain
Dos and Don’ts At The Wall
One of the main Dos that you must follow is to select the specific section of the Great Wall that you wish to see beforehand and plan accordingly. Always choose either the spring or the fall season to visit the wall. Hiking along the wall is a unique experience in itself, so make sure you don’t miss out on that.
One of the major Don’ts of the Wall is to never wear open-toed shoes while visiting as it might hurt your foot on the changing terrain. It is not advisable to camp on the Great Wall due to extreme weather conditions at times and carrying a lot of weight while hiking can also ruin your experience. Never plan a solo trip to hike on the Wall, either be with a group or travel with your friends.
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